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Crohn's Disease: Physician and Payer Acceptance of Early Biologics Use

Authors
Stephanie Krebs, M.S., M.B.A.
PhysicianForum -- May 2006

  In This Issue...

The biologic agent Remicade (infliximab, Centocor) debuted in 1998 for the treatment of Crohn’s disease (CD). For most of the time the agent has been available, it has been viewed as a treatment of last resort for patients with moderate-to-severe or fistulizing disease. However, evidence from recent clinical trials provides support for early intervention with biologic therapy. Such a change in treatment practices will not only represent a paradigm shift for gastroenterologists but also create tension between physicians and payers who seek to limit access to high-cost biologic therapy. With two more biologic agents set to launch in the near future, the tension between physicians seeking to expand their use of highly effective biologics and payers trying to contain the cost of biologic therapy will only increase.

Decision Resources’ PhysicianForum survey "Crohn’s Disease: Physician and Payer Acceptance of Early Biologics Use" explores gastroenterologists’ use of Remicade, their perceptions of emerging biologics, and their experience to date with restrictions on biologic therapy imposed by health maintenance organizations (HMOs). The survey also provides insight from HMO pharmacy directors and medical directors regarding their approaches to managing the significant costs associated with biologic therapy. We surveyed 116 gastroenterologists and 31 managed care pharmacy and medical directors to assess their views and perceptions of the future of biologic therapy in the treatment of CD. This survey investigates the following factors:

- Gastroenterologists’ current use of the biologic therapy Remicade for the treatment of specific subpopulations of CD.

- The impact of the high cost of Remicade on patients’ access to therapy.

- The future role of Humira (adalimumab, Abbott Laboratories) and Cimzia (UCB, certolizumab pegol) in treating CD.

- The approaches pharmacy and medical directors currently use to manage the cost of biologic therapy and the approaches they expect to use in the future.

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